VICTIMOLOGY AND ITS APPLICATION IN INDIAN COURTS: STUDY BASED ON WORKING OF DISTRICT COURTS, PANIPAT (HARYANA)

Authors

  • Vaishali Sharma National Forensic Sciences University, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India Author
  • Amarnath Mishra Amity Institute of Forensic Sciences, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Noida, India Author

Keywords:

Victimology, Victim, Lawyers, Indian courts, Haryana

Abstract

Background: The legal offender justice system of India is a unique blend of the ancient Indian and British Indian laws along with the suitable amendments made for the dynamically evolving Indian subcontinent. However, the principles regarding the functioning of the offender justice system have practically remained constant for the past decades thereby, not uplifting the status of victims from being merely a witness for themselves and often ignoring their plight. Aim: The study was conducted with an objective to understand the practical Offender justice system in relation to the perspective of lawyers and the victims’ rights, problems and the plight faced by them. The study also emphasises on the exigency for the introduction of victimology and its experts in the picture. Methods: This study was based on analytical and descriptive secondary information and data, personally visiting the District courts, Panipat, Haryana under a senior lawyer, and interviewing attorneys, police personnel and victims of various crimes. A survey study of 55 lawyers was conducted to determine their perspectives on victim issues and the functioning of the judicial system in which they practise. Result: The data and interviews yielded that majority of the victims were frightened, nervous and panic-stricken at the thought of being involved in a court case. With an 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Section 2 Definitions, Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 2. Section 44 Definition of Injury, Indian Penal code 1860 3. Goodwin University. Goodwin University. [Online].;

[cited 2021 November 12. Available from: https:/ /www.goodwin.edu/enews/components-criminal justice/

Stan Crowder BET. Chapter 1 - Ethics in the Criminal Justice Professions. In Ethical Justice-Applied Issues for Criminal Justice Students and Professionals.: Academic press; 2013. p. 1-19.

Daigle LE. The History of Victimology: Before the Victims’ Rights Movement. In Daigle LE. Victimology: A Text/Reader, 2nd Edition.: Sage publishing; 2017.

Ven Der Aa S. Introduction to Victimology and Victims’ Rights. In Ven Der Aa S. Strengtheing judicial cooperation to protect victims of crime: Handbook. Bucarest: Superior Council of Magistracy of Romania; 2014. p. pp. 6-12.

Siegel L. Victims and Victimization. In Criminology : Theories, Patterns, and Typologies. 12th ed.: Cengage Learning, Inc; 2015.8. Dhavan MJSS. Judicial System in Ancient India-A Historical Survey.

Published

2022-07-23

How to Cite

VICTIMOLOGY AND ITS APPLICATION IN INDIAN COURTS: STUDY BASED ON WORKING OF DISTRICT COURTS, PANIPAT (HARYANA) . (2022). Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, 39(1), 37-40. https://jfmtonline.com/index.php/jfmt/article/view/78