ONE STOP CENTRES FOR SURVIVORS OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE IN INDIA: IT’S TIME FOR SWOT ANALYSIS TO OVERCOME THE BARRIERS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.48165/jfmt.2024.41.1.32Keywords:
violence,, IndiaAbstract
The Government of India (GoI) launched the “One Stop Centre” (OSC) in 2015 to offer support and help to women afflicted by violence (Gender Based Violence, Domestic Violence, and Sexual Violence). It is present throughout the country at the district level and provides a range of services, including emergency medical care, police support, assistance with legal matters, counselling, short-term accommodation, and help with survivors’ rehabilitation for women who have been abused. According to the Press Information Bureau and Mission Sakthi Scheme,out of the 733 approved OSC for 730 districts (encompassing 35 States and Union Territories), 704 centres were operational, and 6,99,405 women received assistance till March 31, 2023. 1,2
Downloads
References
Press Information Bureau. Ministry of Women and Child Development, Government of India, New Delhi. February 2022. Available from: https://pib.gov.in/ PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=1797709
Mission Sakthi (Integrated Women Empowerment Programme) Umbrella Scheme for Safety, Security and Empowerment of Women. Government of India, New Delhi.
Implementation Guidelines. One Stop Centre Scheme. Ministry of Women and Child Development, Government of India, New Delhi. December 2017. Available from: https://wcd.nic.in/sites/default/files/ OSC_G.pdf
Olson RMcK, Garciìa-Moreno C, Colombini M. The implementation and effectiveness of the one-stop centre model for intimate partner and sexual violence
in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review of barriers and enablers. BMJ Global Health. 2020;5:e001883. Available from: https://doi.org/ 10.1136/bmjgh-2019-001883
Wan Jaafar WA, Arithra A, Fauzi MH, Wan Mohamad WS, Nor J. Sexual assault cases presenting in One Stop Crisis Centre of a tertiary hospital in Malaysia: A retrospective study. Med J Malaysia. 2022;77(6):704- 712. PMID: 36448388
Mukwege D, Berg M. A Holistic, Person-Centred Care Model for Victims of Sexual Violence in Democratic Republic of Congo: The Panzi Hospital One-Stop Centre Model of Care. PLoS Med. 2016;13(10):e1002156. Available from: https://doi.org/ 10.1371%2Fjournal.pmed.1002156
Dignity Alliance International, Equality Now. Sexual Violence in South Asia: Legal and Other Barriers to Justice for Survivors [Internet]. 2021 [cited 2024 Feb 23]. Available from: https://d3n8a8pro7vhmx. cloudfront.net/equalitynow/pages/3578/attachments/ original/1618920590/Sexual_Violence_in_South_ Asia_Legal_and_other_Barriers_to_Justice_ for_ Survivors_-_Equality_Now_-_2021_%281%29.pdf? 1618920590
Lack of funds, infrastructure and training in one-stop crisis centres: Women panel report. The Indian Express (Last accessed on 23rd Feb 2024). Available from: https:/ /indianexpress.com/article/india/lack-of-funds infrastructure-and-training-in-one-stop-crisis-centres women-panel-report-6210728/
Ria Goyal. One Stop Centres: A well-intentioned Scheme gone awry?. LexQuest Foundation. December 2019. Available from: https://www.lexquest.in/one stop-centres-a-well-intentioned-scheme-gone-awry/
Suresh N. One Stop, Many Challenges: Sakhi Centres Struggle to Support Women Survivors of Violence. The IndiaSpend [internet]. 2023 May 05. (Last accessed on 23rd Feb 2024).. Available at: https:// www.indiaspend.com/governance/one-stop-many challenges-sakhi-centres-struggle-to-support wome n-survivors-o f-violence-86 16 66 #:~: text=Sharma%20is%20one%20of%20668% 2C139, 1%2C000% 20women%20in%20the%20country
Deosthali P, Maghnani P, Malik S. Establishing Dilaasa: Documenting the challenges [Internet]. Mumbai: CEHAT; 2005 [cited 2024 Feb 23]. Available from: https://www.cehat.org/go/uploads/Dilaasa/ estabdilaasa.pdf
Weihrich H. The TOWS matrix – A tool for situational analysis. Long Range Planning. 1982;15(2):54-66. Available from https://doi.org/10.1016/0024- 6301(82)90120-0
